To install a Linux distribution that is not listed as available, you can import any Linux distribution using a TAR file. If you run into an issue during the install process, check the installation section of the troubleshooting guide. exe in the command: wsl.exe -install -d or to list available distributions: wsl.exe -l -o. If you want to install additional distributions from inside a Linux/Bash command line (rather than from PowerShell or Command Prompt), you must use. All future launches should take less than a second. The first time you launch a newly installed Linux distribution, a console window will open and you'll be asked to wait for files to de-compress and be stored on your machine. ![]() If you're running an older build, or just prefer not to use the install command and would like step-by-step directions, see WSL manual installation steps for older versions. ( This default distribution can be changed). This command will enable the features necessary to run WSL and install the Ubuntu distribution of Linux. Open PowerShell or Windows Command Prompt in administrator mode by right-clicking and selecting "Run as administrator", enter the wsl -install command, then restart your machine. You can now install everything you need to run WSL with a single command. If you are on earlier versions please see the manual install page. You must be running Windows 10 version 2004 and higher (Build 19041 and higher) or Windows 11 to use the commands below. The Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) lets developers install a Linux distribution (such as Ubuntu, OpenSUSE, Kali, Debian, Arch Linux, etc) and use Linux applications, utilities, and Bash command-line tools directly on Windows, unmodified, without the overhead of a traditional virtual machine or dualboot setup. Shared Component Patching Resiliency During Uninstall: This feature makes sure that the most recent version of a component is available to all the products.Ĭustom Action Execution On Update Uninstall: This feature enables an update to add or change a custom action so that the custom action is called when an update is uninstalled.Īfter installation of this package, the version of Windows Installer on the system will be upgraded to 4.5.Developers can access the power of both Windows and Linux at the same time on a Windows machine. Update Supersedence Resiliency: This feature enables you to correct for changes in the FeatureComponent table during supersedence. For example, you can enable the install-on-demand events, the repair events, and the uninstall events across multiple packages. You can use an embedded chainer to enable installation events across multiple packages. Or, you can invoke an embedded UI handler during a Windows Installer repair process.Įmbedded Chainer: You can use the embedded chainer to add packages to a multiple package transaction. You can also invoke an embedded UI handler from the Add or Remove item in Control Panel. This makes a custom UI easier to integrate. ![]() If any of the packages do not install as expected, you can roll back the installation.Įmbedded UI Handler: You can embed a custom user interface (UI) handler in the Windows Installer package. In a multiple package transaction, a chainer is used to dynamically include packages in the transaction. Multiple Package Transaction: In a multiple package transaction, you can create a single transaction from multiple packages. ![]() Version 4.5 of the Windows Installer has several new features, including: The Microsoft® Windows® Installer (MSI) is the application installation and configuration service for Windows.
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